As a rule of thumb, electric wheelchairs should not get wet. However, life happens, sometimes it rains unexpectedly or you may need to drive through a puddle.
What to know
Even though the manufacturer’s power chairs have passed the necessary testing for liquid ingress, prolonged or direct exposure to water or damp conditions is not advisable. Such exposure could cause both electronic and mechanical malfunction. Water can corrode electrical components and cause the frame to rust.
Electric wheelchairs should also be inspected periodically for signs of corrosion caused by moisture exposure, bodily fluids or incontinence. Damaged components must be replaced or treated immediately.
If your chair gets wet
If your power wheelchair does come into contact with water:
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Dry the chair as thoroughly as possible using a towel.
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Allow the chair to sit in a warm, dry place for approximately 12 hours to allow any unseen water to evaporate.
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Afterwards, check joystick operation and brakes before using the chair again.
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If any inconsistencies are found, take the chair to an authorised provider for inspection. If the chair is frequently exposed to water, bodily fluids or incontinence, it should be inspected often for corrosion and electronic components may need replacing.
Cleaning and disinfecting
Use a damp cloth and mild, non‑abrasive cleanser to clean plastic and metal parts of the wheelchair. The chair body may include a painted ABS plastic shroud which allows for easy wiping. If required, use a disinfectant only if it is approved for use on the mobility chair. Do not use harsh chemicals on a vinyl seat as they may cause it to become slippery or crack. Clean the seat with soapy water, then dry thoroughly. Never hose off a power wheelchair or place it in direct contact with water.
Key takeaway
A motorised wheelchair is a complex device made up of electronics, mechanical parts and user interfaces. While these devices are built for durability and mobility, avoiding direct and prolonged exposure to water ensures safety and prolongs lifespan. When a chair does get wet, a prompt drying and inspection routine helps protect your investment and your independence.